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Author Topic: 捕捉壮丽:拍摄神舟十九号的挑战与收获  (Read 69 times)

ZhangAlix

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捕捉壮丽:拍摄神舟十九号的挑战与收获

2024-12-27
      我一直对飞行器情有独钟,无论是优美的机翼,还是精密的引擎,这些机械结构散发着某种魅力,所以飞机一直是我摄影创作的核心题材。
多年来,我穿越世界各地,拍摄不同国家、不同型号的飞机。在航空展、飞行表演中,我见证了无数惊艳的瞬间,虽然充满挑战,却也总是可以反复捕捉、调整角度与机位,甚至可以在下次活动中补拍留下的遗憾。航空摄影,更多的是一种持续的过程,一种可以在时间的长河中不断积累和完善的艺术创作。

一次偶然的机会,我开始接触航天摄影,契机是拍摄火箭的发射过程。与航空展不同,航天摄影是 “一击必中” 的挑战。火箭发射的瞬间,时间犹如凝固,所有的焦点都集中在那一刹那。你没有充足时间去调换机位,也没有时间去调整镜头,你只能做好所有的前期准备,然后凝固这短暂的几分钟,甚至是几秒钟。错过了这个瞬间,就无法再捕捉到同样的画面。
紧迫感与不可重来性的挑战,正是航天摄影的核心魅力所在。每一次火箭的发射,不仅是与时间的赛跑,更是与不可控因素的较量。当那剧烈的引擎轰鸣声震撼天地,火箭冲破地心引力腾空而起的瞬间,所有的准备与努力都凝聚在那一刹那的震撼场景中。正是这种无与伦比的壮丽与紧张,让航天摄影成为一种既充满无限乐趣,又充满挑战的艺术创作过程,让每一次按下快门的瞬间都充满了深深的满足与激动。

非常难得,我获得了在酒泉拍摄神舟十九号载人飞船发射的机会。这样的机会弥足珍贵,但也让我倍感压力。因此,我和我的伙伴们提前做了详细的拍摄计划,并对器材进行了充分的准备。为了从更多的角度拍摄发射的过程,我们携带了多台设备:索尼 α1、α7R V、α9 III 、α7S III 相机,每一台都承担着不同的任务。

镜头方面,我使用了从广角到长焦的各种镜头,包括 FE 16-35mm F2.8 GM II、FE 24-70mm F2.8 GM II、FE 70-200mm F2.8 GM OSS II,以及 FE 200-600mm F5.6-6.3 G OSS 和 FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS 定焦镜头。相机和镜头的搭配根据拍摄点和角度的不同进行了合理选择,这些设备不仅满足了不同拍摄需求,而且它们的轻便性和高度通用性使得我们能够灵活应对各种变化,快速调整拍摄策略。
尤其在这次拍摄中,设备的便携性发挥了至关重要的作用。考虑到拍摄现场需要大量设备的快速调度与切换,索尼相机的轻巧设计让我在现场更加从容。每台相机的电池和充电器都可以通用,极大地简化了器材管理。

这次拍摄地点位于戈壁沙漠,极大的昼夜温差给设备和拍摄过程带来了不小的挑战。夜间的气温降至零摄氏度以下,这种温差对设备的耐用性构成了严峻考验。在这样的环境下,设备是否能够稳定运行成为了一个巨大的问题。尤其是电池,寒冷的夜晚和酷热的白昼都极大考验了电池的续航能力和稳定性。为了确保拍摄设备能够顺利工作,尤其是提前部署的遥控机位,我特别注意使用原厂电池,这为拍摄任务提供了有力保障。

索尼相机不断进步的性能和创新功能,始终为我的创作提供着强有力的支持。例如,索尼 α9 III 相机的 120 张每秒高速连拍功能,便为我这次火箭发射拍摄提供了巨大的帮助。作为摄影师,我不局限于静态照片的创作,开始寻找将静态与动态结合的方式,以展现更为丰富的故事。这种对动态画面的追求,让我在拍摄火箭发射时,得以充分发挥索尼 α9 III 的连拍优势。

在拍摄过程中,我利用 α9 III 的高速连拍功能,记录了火箭从点火到升空的整个过程。拍摄完这些连贯的瞬间后,我将照片导入到后期处理软件中,生成了一段大约 2 秒钟的短视频,生动再现了火箭腾空而起的震撼瞬间。这种将静态图片转化为动态画面的方式,是我多年来一直渴望实现的目标。索尼设备的强大性能,不仅让我捕捉到了这一瞬间的美丽,还使我能够创造出既有静态影像,又富有动态感的作品,完美地呈现出火箭发射的壮观景象。

在这样超高速连拍过程中,索尼的 CFexpress Type A 存储卡凭借稳定的写入速度和高速读写能力,确保了拍摄的连贯性和素材存储可靠性。
每一次拍摄,尤其是航天摄影,都是一次与时间和极限的较量。它不仅要求摄影师具备精湛的技艺和设备掌控力,更考验在瞬息万变的环境中保持冷静的能力。通过这次火箭发射的拍摄,我不仅更深入理解了航天摄影的独特挑战,也深刻感受到了索尼设备在极端条件下的可靠与高效。

每一张照片、每一段视频,都是与历史、与科技的亲密对话。我将继续带着这份对未知的热情和对完美的追求,用镜头记录下更多具有历史意义的瞬间。
陈诚
资深媒体人、环球旅行家,
航空/航拍摄影师。
2022 年出版个人摄影著作《飞越世界尽头》

Source: 捕捉壮丽:拍摄神舟十九号的挑战与收获



 

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