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Author Topic: 伊朗抗议活动 当局挥动铁拳对付抗议者  (Read 1090 times)

XuJieTang

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on: November 19, 2019, 12:06:27 AM
伊朗抗议活动 当局挥动铁拳对付抗议者

抗议者封锁了德黑兰的道路,抗议燃油价格上涨(欧洲媒体)
                   
           
                   
                   
                       
                            伊朗政府称,汽油价格上涨属于合理化支持和实现社会正义的措施,伊朗当局宣布,严厉打击在几个地区爆发的抗议活动。
汽油价格上调50%后,抗议活动随即于11月15日晚开始,包括示威游行以及用汽车封闭首都和其它几个省份的街道。
官方称,至少有一人中枪身亡,在首都德黑兰和其它城市的几个地方,安全部队干预驱散示威者,防止对公共和私人设施的袭击,有报道称,上网服务几乎完全中断。
11月16日晚,伊朗内政部长法兹利说,将严肃处理破坏公共和私人财产的人,当局将对他们采取必要的措施,安全部队已承诺组织和平示威。
法兹利谈到袭击多个省的政府大楼、医院和银行,他强调,任何抗议活动都应遵守法律,目前的局势不利于任何一方。
当地媒体称,安全部队在马什哈德市逮捕了多名抗议活动领导人,还在萨里市逮捕了60人。
当地媒体称,在克尔曼沙赫市的抗议活动中,抗议者与安全部队发生冲突,蓄意破坏公共财产,克尔曼市的抗议者在警察总局放火,而设拉子市的抗议者烧毁了加油站、银行和其它设施。
锡尔詹市市长宣布,抗议期间有1人死亡。伊朗非官方网站报道,在伊朗南部城市霍拉姆沙赫尔有3人死亡。
11月15日和16日的抗议活动包括德黑兰、阿瓦士、埃尔梅什赫尔、比尔詹德、马什哈德、锡尔詹、阿巴斯港、伊斯法罕、设拉子和西、东阿塞拜疆省。与伊拉克的两个过境点也已关闭。
据路透社报道,在约40个城镇发生的示威活动见证了对高级官员的呼唤。2018年年初,人们对价格上涨表示抗议,在美国施加的严格制裁下,伊朗发生了严重的通货膨胀、高失业率和经济停滞。
政府计划
伊朗已开始使汽油分销合法化,自11月15日起将汽油价格提高了至少50%,伊朗称,此举旨在为帮助有需要的国民和打击燃料走私而筹集资金。
据伊朗最高经济协调委员会11月16日批准的计划,加油卡持有者每月应为购买的前60升汽油支付1.5万里亚尔,每增加一升支付约计3万里亚尔。
一升汽油的补贴价格为一万里亚尔,为改革政府燃油补贴系统和结束大规模走私,政府2007年首次推出加油卡。
稳定还是倒退?
面对抗议加剧的动荡,伊朗伊斯兰议会国家安全与外交政策委员会主席宣布,许多议员将提出废除和停止该决定的建议。
但是,11月16日会议上,3位伊朗当局首脑组成的最高经济协调委员会强调,为执行提高汽油价格的决定,所有政府机构和司法机构都应合作协调。
据伊朗总统府网站,该委员会还强调,这一决定将实现社会正义、打击燃料走私和治理汽油消费。
据伊朗政府,来自社会底层的6千万伊朗公民将从执行政府决定的收益中获得补贴和资金。
机会主义者
伊朗总统鲁哈尼顾问阿什纳表示,伊朗国内外的机会主义者犯了另一个战略错误,因为伊朗不是伊拉克或黎巴嫩,他指的是反对两国当前政治阶层的抗议活动。
阿什纳在推特上补充说,伊朗人绝不允许媒体代理人确定伊朗的命运。
伊朗官员指责,外国方面与当前的抗议活动有关,此外,伊朗总检察长穆罕默德·贾法尔·蒙塔泽里说,抗议者扎根于伊朗国外。
在评论当前事态发展时,美国国务卿蓬佩奥转发了他一年半前发布的推文,重申美国支持伊朗人民的诉求。

Source: 伊朗抗议活动 当局挥动铁拳对付抗议者



 

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